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Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 2 / 2018 (615), Summer

Innovation – trends and patterns at Romanian firms

Mihaela DIACONU
“Gheorghe Asachi” University of Iasi, Romania

Abstract. Innovation is vital for each country's economic growth. This paper comprises an analysis of the main indicators that characterize innovation activity in Romanian firms. Improving our knowledge of firms' activities in aspects associated with their behavior related to innovation is important for monitoring the strengths and weaknesses of the national innovation systems. Our study on Romanian firms is based entirely on the published data by Eurostat (the Commission Innovation Survey – CIS), which centralizes data every two years, the last have been published at the end of 2016 (CIS 9) covering the period 2012-2014. From building and analyzing three main types of general innovation indicators related to firms' innovativeness, including innovation inputs and outputs, our results show that the main weaknesses in business innovation persist over time and they consist of the extremely low share of innovative firms, a low level of business innovation expenditures and a high volatility of innovation performance based on creative effort resulted from R&D activities still concentrated in a few industries.

Keywords:

Contents

1

Studying banking performance from an accounting perspective: Evidence from Europe

Maria Carmen HUIAN · Marilena MIRONIUC · Oana Iuliana MIHAI

2

Corruption, governments’ debts, trade, and global growth

Wei-Bin ZHANG

3

Innovation – trends and patterns at Romanian firms

Mihaela DIACONU

4

How to build an economy free of recession and stagnation: results from a multi-commodity macro model

Samuel MENG

5

Analyzing the employment rate of the population, unemployment and vacancies in the economy

Constantin ANGHELACHE · Mădălina Gabriela ANGHEL · Ștefan Gabriel DUMBRAVĂ · Lucian ENE

6

An implicit model of adjustment costs in differential input demand systems

Gülcan ÖNEL

7

Diversity and proportionality, challenges or opportunities for the European banking sector?

Dan Costin NIȚESCU

8

A competitive economy as the path to future prosperity: Comparative analysis of selected European countries

Lejla TERZIĆ

9

Studying the political economy of reforms: The Greek case, 2010-2017

Dimitris P. SKALKOS

10

Analysis of the evolution of the number of pensioners and pensions in Romania

Mădălina Gabriela ANGHEL · Constantin ANGHELACHE

11

Inflation unemployment dynamics in Hungary – A structured cointegration and vector error correction model approach

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12

Are defence expenditures the reasons of foreign debts in Turkey?

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13

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14

The role of economic growth and energy consumption on CO2 emissions in E7 countries

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15

Which comes first – savings or growth? Time series evidence from ECOWAS countries

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