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Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 2 / 2015 (603), Summer

Instruments and practices concerning the absorption and use of structural and cohesion funds in Romania

Ani MATEI
National University of Political Studies and Public Administration, Romania
Carmen SĂVULESCU
National University of Political Studies and Public Administration, Romania

Abstract. In view to improve the competitiveness and economic growth as well as to diminish the gaps between Romania and the EU developed states, the Structural and Cohesion Funds represent an outstanding source of investment.

The operationalisation of the structural instruments is paramount for a sustainable socioeconomic development.

After Romania joined the European Union, during the programming period 2007-2013, Romania has been allocated approximately 19.21 billion euro from Structural and Cohesion Funds and Romania’s contribution (including private sources) to complement the EU investments was forecasted to reach at least 5.6 billion euro.

The absorption of Structural and Cohesion Funds has represented one of the major priorities of the Government of Romania since the approval of the Operational Programmes, Romania being among the first Member States whose Operational Programmes were approved by the European Commission. The difficulties faced since the very beginning of implementation have overlapped with the effects of the economic and financial crisis, thus the absorption rate was under the previous expectations. The management authorities and the beneficiaries have also faced multiple and complex problems.

The current paper aims to present the institutional mechanisms, instruments and practices for the absorption and use of structural funds in Romania, focusing on the main problems and challenges during the implementation process.

Keywords: absorption capacity, Structural Funds, instrument.

Contents

1

Instruments and practices concerning the absorption and use of structural and cohesion funds in Romania

Ani MATEI · Carmen SĂVULESCU

2

Foreign direct investment and income inequality in Central and Eastern Europe

Svilena MIHAYLOVA

3

Exports – trends and impacts on Romania’s economic growth process

Anca Maria GHERMAN · George ȘTEFAN

4

Innovation and regional performance in Romania

Anca DACHIN · Constantin POSTOIU

5

A multidisciplinary approach of communication

Delia Mioara POPESCU · Ion PÂRGARU · Constanța POPESCU · Daniel MIHAI

6

The issue of “true” money in front of the BitCoin's offensive

Angela ROGOJANU · Liana BADEA

7

Public choice and the social beneficiary

Mariana IOVIȚU · Florina BRAN

8

Stock market – economy growth nexus in an emerging country. The case of Romania

Delia-Elena DIACONAŞU

9

Determinants of savings in the APEC countries

Kivanç Halil ARIÇ

10

The status of Romanian agriculture and some measures to take

Mirela Ionela ACELEANU · Anca Gabriela MOLĂNESCU · Liliana CRĂCIUN · Cristina VOICU

11

Education and society: an institutional approach

Marius-Cristian PANĂ

12

Financial audit – feckless for economic re-launch

Elena DOBRE · Laura BRAD

13

Empirical evidence on the Ricardian equivalence in Romania

Daniel BELINGHER · Nicolae MOROIANU

14

Minimum wage – labour market rigidity factor

Andreea Claudia ȘERBAN · Mirela Ionela ACELEANU

15

Regional convergence. Case of Romania

Elena Raluca MOISESCU (DUICAN)

16

The exchange rate volatility in the Central and Eastern European Countries

Bogdan Andrei DUMITRESCU · Silvia Maria ROȘCA

17

A study of the impossible trinity in Romania

Bogdan BĂDESCU

18

Governance process improvement and development by audit consolitation

Adelina DUMITRESCU PECULEA

19

Analysis of the evolution of foreign direct investment in the European Union, amid the global economic crisis

Marinela GEAMĂNU

20

Types of international cooperation at the local level Bucharest city hall case study

Mirela MINCĂ

21

Short-run determinants of the USD/PLN exchange rate and policy implications

Yu HSING

22

The use of behavioral economics in promoting public policy

Alina Maria NEAȚU

23

New paradigms imposed by the global financial crisis

Ioana Andrada MOLDOVAN (GAVRIL)

24

Are financial audit elements and corporate governance policies solutions for the economic crisis?

Florin DOBRE

25

The kids are alright? A note on parental satisfaction in Germany

Stephan HUMPERT

26

Technological revolution, labor markets and income distribution in the knowledge economy

Ioana Cristina FLORESCU

27

The effects of competition regulations on mobile telecommunication markets

Ioan Lucian ALEXA

28

National convergence policy in education. Case study Romania

Madlena NEN