Current issue

No. 3 / 2026 — Autumn

Peer-reviewed articles in economics, finance, public policy, and sustainable development.

0 Articles
Open access

Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 1 / 2020 (622), Spring

The analysis of the quarterly evolution of the gross domestic product in 2019

Constantin ANGHELACHE
Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
“Artifex” University of Bucharest, Romania
Ștefan Virgil IACOB
“Artifex” University of Bucharest, Romania
Dana Luiza GRIGORESCU
Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania

Abstract. Gross Domestic Product is the most complex indicator of the results of a country. According to the methodology of the national accounts system, it is calculated quarterly and annually. The quarterly calculation of the Gross Domestic Product plays an important role both in establishing the situation at one time of the national economy's outcome, but also in obtaining accurate information about how the national economy has evolved and how it will evolve in the future.

The analysis of the Quarterly Gross Domestic Product in 2019 showed an increase compared to the same quarter of the previous year 2018, as compared to the previous quarter. It has been found that overall in the third quarter the activity is a bit slower, i.e. the results are weaker, this probably taking into account the seasonal character of some activities marked during the summer holidays and many others. The analysis of the evolution of the Quarterly Gross Domestic Product was made on the basis of raw data series, but also on the basis of seasonally adjusted data series according to the number of days worked. The results are somewhat close and show an increase of the Gross Domestic Product in the last three years, reaching the end of 2019 to register a provisional increase of the Gross Domestic Product by 4.1%, compared to December or 2018. The analysis also expanded on how resources and uses contributed to the formation and growth of the Gross Domestic Product in each quarter and then annually. Some components of the resources and uses that had a negative effect were highlighted during the analysis, by increasing the price index on the results obtained within the national economy.

The analysis reveals a particular model of interpretation and quarterly study, which needs to be carried out in order to identify the stage in which the evolution of the economic activity is and the effect that the measures taken by the authorities in the national development programs have.

Keywords: Quarterly GDP, resources, uses, price index, volume index, estimator.

Contents

1

An approach to the use of cryptocurrencies in Romania using data mining technique

Nora CHIRIȚĂ · Ionuț NICA

2

Intellectual property rights, human capital and types of entrepreneurship in emerging and developing countries

Kamilia LOUKIL

3

Trade relation between India and other BRICS countries: A multidimensional approach using Gravity Model and Granger Causality

Dr. N. KUBENDRAN

4

Do the macroeconomic indicators influence foreign direct investment inflow? Evidence from India

Akhil SHARMA · Abdul RISHAD

5

Conceptual dimensions regarding the financial contagion and the correlation with the stock market in Romania

Ionuț NICA · Nora CHIRIȚĂ

6

An analysis of poverty among the informal workers of India

Rajyasri ROY · Amit KUNDU

7

Financial stress index, growth and price stability in India: Some recent evidence

Jayantee SAHOO

8

Testing Wagner’s Law for sub-Saharan Africa: A panel cointegration and causality approach

Mustapha JOBARTEH

9

A review of international Fisher’s effect focusing on inflation in Indian context for corporate decisions

Sharath AMBROSE · Dr. K.R. MANJUNATH

10

Factors that influence wages differences in formal sector on male and female workers in Palembang City

Intan NURPRATIWI · Syamsurijal AK · YUNISVITA

11

Optimal Taylor rule in the new era central banking perspective

Ayşegül Ladin SÜMER

12

The analysis of the quarterly evolution of the gross domestic product in 2019

Constantin ANGHELACHE · Ștefan Virgil IACOB · Dana Luiza GRIGORESCU

13

The analysis of the international trade of Romania

Mădălina-Gabriela ANGHEL · Ștefan Virgil IACOB · Dragoș Alexandru HAȘEGAN

14

The Romanian population’s perceptions regarding income inequalities and discrimination

Amalia CRISTESCU · Ana-Maria GATEA · Eva MILITARU