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No. 3 / 2026 — Autumn

Peer-reviewed articles in economics, finance, public policy, and sustainable development.

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Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 3 / 2022 (632), Autumn

The economic effects of working remotely: causes and implications

Silvia-Elena IACOB
Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
Rareș-Mihai NIȚU
Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
Radu-Alexandru BUDU
Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania

Abstract. The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the perspective of the way that remote work is viewed and how different activities are made. With social distancing, some individuals had to move their work online and enterprises had to adapt to digitalization. This paper focuses on the causes that stood for the appearance of remote work phenomenon for individuals, employees and employers. Analyzing the situation at European level, we notice that there is a direct relationship between the degree of economic development at national level and the share of revenues from telework in GDP. Using the concept of remote work, we analyzed the correlation between the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) sector and the level of telework in total lucrative activities. The article contributes to the understanding of the telework phenomenon and to the effects that this way of working has on the economy at macroeconomic level, as well as at the level of individuals' incomes.

Keywords: remote, ICT, development, pandemic, labour market.

Contents

1

Financial development and public debt. Estimating the role of institutional quality

Qamar ABBAS · Muhammad RAMZAN · Sumbal FATIMA

2

An econometric approach to analyse the perceived cartel behaviour of OPEC

C.R. BISHNOI · Apeksha SHARMA

3

Global Competitiveness Index 4.0 and export performances of the European economies

Alem MERDIĆ · Kadrija HODŽIĆ

4

Multifractal analysis of equities. Evidence from the emerging and frontier banking sectors

Akash P. POOJARI · Siva Kiran GUPTHA · G Raghavender RAJU

5

Using automated systems to run a modern state and benchmarking the solution with advanced indicators

Dumitru Alexandru BODISLAV

6

Health expenditure, life expectancy, fertility rate, CO2 emissions and economic growth Do public, private and external health expenditure matter?

Mahmoud M. SABRA

7

The economic effects of working remotely: causes and implications

Silvia-Elena IACOB · Rareș-Mihai NIȚU · Radu-Alexandru BUDU

8

Cash conversion cycle and its relationship with profitability as a cash management tool in companies: An application on companies trading in Borsa Istanbul

Bilgehan TEKİN · Yusuf GÖR

9

Measuring financial inclusion and its present status in South Asian countries. Evidence from a multidimensional Financial Inclusion Index

Susanta Kumar SETHY · Phanindra GOYARI

10

Stock market linkages in Asia. Revisiting Granger causality evidences

T.G. SAJI

11

The effects of exchange rate changes on the bilateral trade balances between the MENA country group and France: empirical evidences based on non-linear ARDL approach

Hande Aksoz YILMAZ

12

Postmodernism and communication in education. European funds for combatting school dropout in Romania

Elvira Alexandra GHERASIM

13

Fiscal and monetary policy effects on economic growth in Romania (1990-2020)

Ismail AMANI · Brahim BOUYACOUB

14

Economic growth at the expense of technology

Constantin ANGHELACHE · Mădălina-Gabriela ANGHEL · Stefan Virgil IACOB · Dana Luiza GRIGORESCU

15

Inflation seriously affects the standard of living of the population

Constantin ANGHELACHE · Mădălina-Gabriela ANGHEL · Stefan Virgil IACOB · Cristian Marius RĂDUT · Denis-Arthur STRIJEK