Current issue

No. 3 / 2026 — Autumn

Peer-reviewed articles in economics, finance, public policy, and sustainable development.

0 Articles
Open access

Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 2 / 2022 (631), Summer

Casual nexus between economic growth, FDI and employment: An inquiry into BRICS and ASEAN

Mohd IRSHAD
Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad, India
Syed Hasan QAYED
Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad, India

Abstract. This article discusses the documentary evidence on the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) This study examines the nexus between economic growth, FDI and employment. We employ panel data for BRICS and ASEAN nations for the period 1993 to 2019. We have used FGLS considering the cross-section dependence and slope heterogeneity. Moreover, we apply the Pairwise Dumitrescu-Hurlin panel non-causality tests to confirm the direction of causality. The study finds that overall impact of FDI and employment on economic growth is ambiguous. However, in HIE, FDI positively impact economic growth. We observed bidirectional causality between FDI and economic growth. Human capital and globalization have positive impact on economic growth. The relation between FDI and employment is ambiguous. However, it may increase employment in high income economies. To receive the intended benefit of FDI, authorities should focus on the local development of the region. The positive sign of openness suggests restrictive trade policies should not be encouraged. However, the sophisticated policy is required to maintain the high economic growth and low unemployment.

Keywords: ASEAN, BRICS, feasible generalized least square, foreign direct investment, panel non causality.

Contents

1

International banking, crises and strategic interests

Dan Costin NIȚESCU · Cristian ANGHEL

2

The importance of demand, uncertainty and monetary policy shocks from the euro area for the Romanian economy

George ANTON

3

Fiscal consolidation and public debt in the European Union: Reevaluating the relationship

Lara Greta MERLING · Alexandru VLADOI

4

Measuring the impact of philanthropy on small businesses: A case study of small business in Israel

Ani MATEI · Menachem ZILBERKLANG

5

Whether high frequency intraday data behave randomly: Evidence from NIFTY 50

Subrata ROY

6

Poverty in Romania: an analysis at regional level

Maria-Daniela TUDORACHE

7

The past, the present and the prospective future of efficient market hypothesis: a theoretical and empirical investigation of international stock markets

Laurel PASRICHA · Neelam DHANDA

8

Casual nexus between economic growth, FDI and employment: An inquiry into BRICS and ASEAN

Mohd IRSHAD · Syed Hasan QAYED

9

A comparative analysis of export-led and domestic demand-led growth hypotheses in BRICS economies

Neha JAIN

10

Reinsurance – an efficient solution of catastrophe risk transfer for the housing stock of Romania

Nicoleta RADU

11

Normative analysis of the impact of Covid-19 on prominent sectors of Indian economy by using ARCH Model

G.K. CHETAN KUMAR · K.B. RANGAPPA · S. SUCHITRA

12

Linear and nonlinear effect of exchange rate on inflation in Pakistan

Kashif MUNIR

13

Assessing the performance of mutual funds

Constantin ANGHELACHE · Mădălina-Gabriela ANGHEL · Ștefan Virgil IACOB · Iulian RADU

14

Model for estimating the profitability of placing asset portfolios on the capital market

Constantin ANGHELACHE · Mădălina-Gabriela ANGHEL · Ștefan Virgil IACOB · Dana Luiza GRIGORESCU