Current issue

No. 3 / 2026 — Autumn

Peer-reviewed articles in economics, finance, public policy, and sustainable development.

0 Articles
Open access

Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 1 / 2024 (638), Spring

Shaping the digital labor market in the European Union

Georgiana-Alina CRISAN
Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
Amalia CRISTESCU
Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
Mădălina Ecaterina POPESCU
Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania

Abstract. Digitalization is currently transforming labor markets and the sustainable development of our society, as technologies are constantly worldwide integrated into everyday life and digitally skills are becoming a must on the labor market. Under such context, our paper aims to carry out a cluster analysis among the 27 EU member states to investigate how digitalization has shaped the EU labor market so far and to pinpoint the main similarities among the EU countries in terms of digitalization, economic development and sustainability. The resulting clusters may be used to characterise the EU economy in connection to the two fundamental social transitions that are currently taking place, digitalization and sustainability, with the aim of emphasizing the key features of the component countries. Using a set of relevant indicators, we were able to group the countries into 3 clusters and to differentiate between digitalized and sustainable economies and the least digitalized or with less sustainable economic developments countries.

Keywords: digitalization, labor market, sustainability, cluster analysis.

Contents

1

The unemployment rate and the future of the employment market in Romania The impact of inflation A study on the Romanian post-pandemic economy dominated by uncertainty

Maria GHEORGHE · Aureliana ROMAN

2

The importance of resource efficiency indicators in assessing eco-innovation in the European Union countries

Lejla TERZIĆ

3

Day-of-the-week and weekend effects on stock market returns: an investigation through review of literature

Gaurav KUMAR · Prof. Bhartendu SINGH

4

Redefining wine brand engagement through influencer marketing and ephemeral content

Anca-Alexandra DUCMAN

5

The analysis of the effects of income inequalities on the at-risk-of-poverty rate in the European Union

Maria Berta BELU · Silvana BOBÂRNAT (CRIVOI) · Maria Denisa VASILESCU · Eva MILITARU

6

Financial anxiety and inflation: a burden for informal workers

Vaswati RUDRAPAL · Puja DAS

7

India’s global trade potential. A panel gravity model approach

Ritu SHEKHAWAT · C.R. BISHNOI

8

Drifting away from market efficiency: the presence of the January effect in the U.S. stock market

Alexandra Maria SERBU · Theodor Gabriel TRIFAN

9

Marketing ethics – another business-oriented scheme?

Raluca Iuliana GEORGESCU · Dumitru Alexandru BODISLAV

10

Financial effect of remittances

Dana Luiza GRIGORESCU

11

Twitter sentiments and stock indices returns with reference to nifty energy indices of India

Sakthivel SANTHOSHKUMAR · Murugesan SELVAM

12

Brazilian soybeans: quo vadis?

Mario Antonio MARGARIDO · Frederico Araujo TUROLLA

13

ESG risk rating disagreement: implications on portfolio performance

Diana-Mihaela SANDU

14

The economic efficiency of waste management policies

Rareș-Mihai NIȚU

15

Microfinance and poverty reduction: an empirical evidence from SAARC nations

Samreen FAROOQ · Prof. S.M. Jawed AKHTAR

16

Nexus between political federalism, social diversity and human development in India

Vivek JADHAV · Dr. Shrabani MUKHERJEE

17

Shaping the digital labor market in the European Union

Georgiana-Alina CRISAN · Amalia CRISTESCU · Mădălina Ecaterina POPESCU

18

Two decades of research on affiliate marketing: a systematic literature review

Santroop TANWAR · Prof. Praveen SAHU

19

Impact of final consumption, domestic investment, exports, and imports on economic growth in Albania

Najwa AKERMI · Nadia Ben YEDDER · Sayef BAKARI

20

Resurgence of informal economy in the US amidst of automation

Bishal ROUTH · Joy SARKAR

21

Ownership type and technical efficiency of banks in Côte d’Ivoire: parametric and non-parametric evidence

Séraphin Yao PRAO · Guy-Roland MENZAN · Salimata DIABATÉ

22

Evaluation of the event study in the case of mergers and acquisitions

Dragoș-George BÎLTEANU · Irina STANCU

23

Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on FDIs in Romania: a comparative analysis

Mădălina-Elena DRAGOMIR · Marta STOIAN

24

Analysis of the evolution of the net investments and constructions carried out in Romania at the end of 2023

Constantin ANGHELACHE · Mădălina-Gabriela ANGHEL · Marius-Cristian RĂDUȚ · Ștefan Gabriel DUMBRAVĂ