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Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 4 / 2025 (645), Winter

Corruption in digital environments

Dumitru Alexandru BODISLAV
Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
Raluca Iuliana GEORGESCU
Bodislav & Associates, Romania

Abstract. The process by which individuals lose their psychological defences against normalizing corruption is known as cognitive immunity failure. The representation of corruption as inevitable, unchangeable, and self-reinforcing amplifies fatalistic narratives in algorithmically curated environments that are shaped by filter bubbles and echo chambers. By shifting reactions from initial outrage to numb indifference, these patterns weaken moral salience. Echo chambers repetitively assert fatalism through content alignment and repetition. At the same time, from a neuroeconomic perspective, the cost-benefit analysis shifts toward disengagement as repeated exposure devalues moral action, lowering the perceived expected reward of ethical engagement. This study examines how these dynamics, which are based on decision-value models, motivational fatigue, and social norms, reinforce one another and erode civic vigilance. We conclude by outlining three intervention frameworks: public education to restore cognitive immunity, norm-restoring campaigns that restore moral urgency, and AI design that combats narrative fatalism.

Keywords: cognitive immunity failure, moral salience decay, corruption perception, neuroeconomic decision making, AI-mediated content environments.

Contents

1

Dynamic risk spillovers in European Stock Markets: a TVP-VAR Approach

Dan–Mihai DIMA

2

Co-movement and causality among exchange rates: a wavelet analysis

Tejesh H R

3

Financial development and economic growth in emerging economies: the mediating role of entrepreneurship

Ismail HERRAZ · Younes EL KHATTAB

4

House prices and macroprudential policy in the Romanian economy: evidence from a BVAR analysis

Mihai ALIMAN

5

The impact of short-run and long-run dynamics on manufacturing sector development in Indonesia and Malaysia

Bernadette ROBIANI · Doris Padmini SELVARATNAM · MUKHLIS · Deassy APRIANI · HAMIRA · Dirta Pratama ATIYATNA

6

Purchasing Power Parity theory in exchange rate determination: evidences from the G-20 nations

Ahmad ALHARBI · Moid U AHMAD · AK SINHA

7

Assessment of external macroeconomic imbalances in Romania

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8

Remittances and domestic demand: evidence from Romania

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9

How do energy consumption, natural resources, trade openness and FDI affect environmental quality in Algeria? Fresh insights from the novel DYNARDL simulations and KRLS approach

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10

The acceleration of education: professors, AI platforms and the transformation of learning and human growth

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11

Poverty, unemployment, and mental health: differential impacts among university graduates in Kenya, South Africa, Uganda, and Zambia

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12

Assessing the relationship between institutions and economic development

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13

Cedi depreciation and petroleum price shocks: economic interlinkages and macroeconomic implications

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14

Effects of climate change on food security and sustainable development in Saudi Arabia: Autoregressive Distributed Lag approach

Nabil EL BAOUCHARI · Amany ELMAGHZANGY · Mounira RADDAOUI · Ayoub KHARBOUCHE

15

Corruption in digital environments

Dumitru Alexandru BODISLAV · Raluca Iuliana GEORGESCU

16

Beyond linearity: an ARDL threshold analysis of inflation's impact on Tanzania's economic growth from 1994 to 2024

Christopher MACHIBULA · Neema MFUGALE

17

Sustainable consumption and experimental economics – a bibliometric analysis

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18

Heterogeneous and dynamic impacts of growth, urbanization, deforestation, and energy intensity on environmental degradation in Africa using the MM-Quantile regression method

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19

Institutional governance in developing countries, political factors as drivers of institutional change: evidence from sub-Saharan Africa

Porto BAZIE · Ibrahim OUEDRAOGO